Namespaces
Variants

std::ios_base:: seekdir

From cppreference.net
typedef /*implementation defined*/ seekdir ;
static constexpr seekdir beg = /*implementation defined*/

static constexpr seekdir end = /*implementation defined*/

static constexpr seekdir cur = /*implementation defined*/

指定文件寻址方向类型。定义了以下常量:

常量 说明
beg 流的起始位置
end 流的结束位置
cur 流位置指示器的当前位置

示例

#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
int main()
{
    std::istringstream in("Hello, World!");
    std::string word1, word2, word3, word4, word5;
    in >> word1;
    in.seekg(0, std::ios_base::beg); // <- 回退
    in >> word2;
    in.seekg(1, std::ios_base::cur); // -> 从当前位置向末尾定位
    in >> word3;
    in.seekg(-6, std::ios_base::cur); // <- 从当前位置(末尾)向开头定位
    in >> word4;
    in.seekg(-6, std::ios_base::end); // <- 从末尾向开头定位
    in >> word5;
    std::cout << "word1 = " << word1 << '\n'
              << "word2 = " << word2 << '\n'
              << "word3 = " << word3 << '\n'
              << "word4 = " << word4 << '\n'
              << "word5 = " << word5 << '\n';
}

输出:

word1 = Hello,
word2 = Hello,
word3 = World!
word4 = World!
word5 = World!

参见

设置输入位置指示器
( std::basic_istream<CharT,Traits> 的公开成员函数)
设置输出位置指示器
( std::basic_ostream<CharT,Traits> 的公开成员函数)
调用 seekoff ( )
( std::basic_streambuf<CharT,Traits> 的公开成员函数)