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std::move_only_function:: operator bool

From cppreference.net
Utilities library
Function objects
Function invocation
(C++17) (C++23)
Identity function object
(C++20)
Old binders and adaptors
( until C++17* )
( until C++17* )
( until C++17* )
( until C++17* )
( until C++17* ) ( until C++17* ) ( until C++17* ) ( until C++17* )
( until C++20* )
( until C++20* )
( until C++17* ) ( until C++17* )
( until C++17* ) ( until C++17* )

( until C++17* )
( until C++17* ) ( until C++17* ) ( until C++17* ) ( until C++17* )
( until C++20* )
( until C++20* )
explicit operator bool ( ) const noexcept ;
(自 C++23 起)

检查 * this 是否存储了可调用目标,即非空状态。

目录

参数

(无)

返回值

* this 存储了可调用目标则为 true ,否则为 false

示例

#include <functional>
#include <iostream>
void sampleFunction()
{
    std::cout << "This is the sample function!\n";
}
void checkFunc(std::move_only_function<void() const> const& func)
{
    // 使用 operator bool 判断是否包含可调用目标
    if (func)
    {
        std::cout << "Function is not empty! Calling function.\n";
        func();
    }
    else
        std::cout << "Function is empty. Nothing to do.\n";
}
int main()
{
    std::move_only_function<void() const> f1{};
    std::move_only_function<void() const> f2{sampleFunction};
    std::cout << "f1: ";
    checkFunc(f1);
    std::cout << "f2: ";
    checkFunc(f2);
}

输出:

f1: Function is empty. Nothing to do.
f2: Function is not empty! Calling function.
This is the sample function!

参见

(C++23)
比较 std::move_only_function nullptr
(函数)
检查是否包含目标对象
( std::function<R(Args...)> 的公开成员函数)