deduction guides for
std::array
|
(C++17)
|
||||
| Sequence | ||||
|
(C++11)
|
||||
|
(C++26)
|
||||
|
(C++26)
|
||||
|
(C++11)
|
||||
| Associative | ||||
| Unordered associative | ||||
|
(C++11)
|
||||
|
(C++11)
|
||||
|
(C++11)
|
||||
|
(C++11)
|
||||
| Adaptors | ||||
|
(C++23)
|
||||
|
(C++23)
|
||||
|
(C++23)
|
||||
|
(C++23)
|
||||
| Views | ||||
|
(C++20)
|
||||
|
(C++23)
|
||||
| Tables | ||||
| Iterator invalidation | ||||
| Member function table | ||||
| Non-member function table |
| Member types | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Member functions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-member functions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helper classes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deduction guides (C++17) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
定义于头文件
<array>
|
||
|
template
<
class
T,
class
...
U
>
array ( T, U... ) - > array < T, 1 + sizeof... ( U ) > ; |
(C++17 起) | |
为
std::array
提供了一个
推导指引
,用于实现与
std::experimental::make_array
等效的功能,以便从
可变参数包
构造
std::array
。
当 ( std:: is_same_v < T, U > && ... ) 不为真时,程序非良构。注意当 sizeof... ( U ) 为零时, ( std:: is_same_v < T, U > && ... ) 为真。
示例
#include <algorithm> #include <array> #include <cassert> #include <type_traits> int main() { const int x = 10; std::array a{1, 2, 3, 5, x}; // 正确:创建 std::array<int, 5> assert(a.back() == x); // std::array b{1, 2u}; // 错误:所有参数必须具有相同类型 // std::array<short> c{3, 2, 1}; // 错误:模板参数数量不正确 std::array c{std::to_array<short>({3, 2, 1})}; // C++20 功能 assert(std::ranges::equal(c, std::array{3, 2, 1})); static_assert(std::is_same_v<short, decltype(c)::value_type>); }